neanderpaul wrote:Etu Malku wrote:the Greeks claimed the earth was a sphere 6 centuries before Christ.
"The books of the Jewish Bible are believed to have been written over several centuries, beginning in the 10th century BC"
http://www.historyworld.net/wrldhis/Pla ... oryid=ab85
I would agree that Hebrew mythology is quite old, perhaps as old as Greek mythology. Traditionally the Law was given to Moses in 1313 BCE - this would be the beginning of Judaism as a religion though the Old Testament was written down originated in the late 7th century.
The Hebrew Bible carried forward the ancient Middle Eastern cosmology, such as in the Enuma Elish, which described a circular earth with a solid roof, surrounded by water above and below.
Considerably older than both Judiac & Greek texts, the Pyramid Texts and Coffin Texts reveal the ancient Egyptians believed Nun (the Ocean) was a circular body surrounding nbwt (a term meaning "dry lands" or "Islands") and therefore believed in a similar Ancient Near Eastern circular earth cosmography surrounded by water.