jimmydanger wrote:Science is the only path to truth. If it's not verified with repeatable experiments it didn't happen.
1. Science can't prove that statement - in order to know something is the only something, you have to have knowledge of all other things which finite people are incapable of.
2. Laws (such as laws of negation) are not physical attributes of our experience. The claim True is not False is based entirely on intuition, not observation.
3. Facts are interpreted. A rock on the ground is a fact, but what it proves is contingent on what you seek to prove. What you seek to prove is based on intuition - you feel something needs to be proven in the first place, based on observation. and because you cannot observe all of the factors in the world,, you can't possibly test all of the factors.
As such, the "fact" you used to prove something is only one of many possible facts that you either included or excluded. But why would you exclude a fact?
You would exclude a fact either because you don't know of its existence or its relationship to the theory, or because it wouldn't fit into your preconceived framework of what is a "plausible" answer or not.
That is to say - the scientific method, though it works, does not yield truth - it yields utility, and utility does not equal truth. As long as there is a future, there is the possibility of uncovering new information that overturns previously held beliefs. But the previously held belief can still "work".
I can believe that light switches employ magic that is channeled through plastic wires connected to a glass bulb - you flip the switch and there is light. The belief is irrelevant to the outcome. The facts are the switch, the light bulb and the plastic covered wires. Do I have all the facts? Certainly not - but can I replicate what I see in other homes and have it work? Certainly I can - the theory is wrong, the facts are rights (but incomplete), and yet it works from a practical standpoint.
Given that example - the working theory seems right - you employ it and it works (but for the wrong reasons), on what basis would I continue the search for more facts? Certainly not observation - you can't see magic, and you can't see electricity (if it's not arcing). So the theory is put to rest and the answer based on the facts is incomplete and "false". Any new information that surfaces to override magic would come by chance - someone in another domain might uncover its existence - now the working theory of light switches comes under scrutiny because of "new" information proving that the once held truth is in fact false. Can you still use that theory? Certainly yes!
Science is circular reasoning that yields utility, not truth. As long as we are finite (not knowing "all things"), it is impossible for us to derive truth from observation since truth by definition is unchanging - it cannot be true one day, then false the next day.